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Sun Damage and Your Skin in San Diego

Reviewed by Azam Shamani, MD · Last updated May 1, 2024

Why San Diego living means extra sun exposure

San Diego's mild, sunny climate means many of us spend more time outdoors year-round than people in other parts of the country — walking, hiking, at the beach, or just running errands without a jacket in January. That's wonderful for an active lifestyle, but it also means more cumulative sun exposure over time, which is one of the biggest factors in visible skin aging and long-term skin health.

What sun damage can look like

Sun damage shows up in different ways for different people. It can appear as fine lines and wrinkles that develop earlier than expected, uneven skin tone, brown spots (sometimes called sunspots or age spots), a leathery or rough texture, and broken capillaries. Some of these changes show up gradually over years, which can make them easy to overlook until they're fairly noticeable.

It's also worth knowing that sun exposure is a well-established risk factor for skin cancer, which is one of many reasons dermatologic and primary care visits often include a skin check as part of routine care.

Everyday sun protection habits

Daily sunscreen use, even on cloudy days or short errands, is one of the simplest and most effective habits for long-term skin health. Broad-spectrum sunscreen, reapplied every couple of hours during extended outdoor time, offers meaningfully more protection than an occasional application.

Beyond sunscreen, wide-brimmed hats, sunglasses, seeking shade during peak midday hours, and lightweight sun-protective clothing all add extra layers of protection, especially for outdoor activities common in San Diego like hiking, beach days, and biking.

If damage has already happened

Existing sun damage doesn't mean nothing can be done. There are cosmetic and skin-health options that some people explore to address tone, texture, and other visible signs of sun exposure, and a consultation is a good way to talk through what might address your specific concerns.

Regular skin checks matter too. Getting new spots, moles, or changes to existing marks looked at promptly is a good habit, regardless of how minor they may seem.

The bottom line

Living in a sunny place like San Diego doesn't have to mean accepting extra sun damage as inevitable. Consistent daily habits, paired with periodic skin checks, go a long way toward protecting your skin for the long run.

Talk to Dr. Shamani about this

Have questions after reading? We're happy to talk it through at your visit.

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